A Sermon for Bloomsbury Central Baptist Church4th May 2025
By Rembrandt - Œuvre appartenant au musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15686766 Acts 6.7–15; 7.1–2a, 51–60
The story of Stephen is
one of the most powerful, and most disturbing, moments in the early chapters of
the Book of Acts.
It is a moment of radiant
faith and horrifying violence.
It is a vision of glory
that emerges in the midst of injustice.
And it is, I believe, a
story that continues to speak into the life of the church in every
age—especially in times when bearing witness to truth comes at a cost.
Stephen, described as full
of grace and power, is one of the first deacons chosen by the early church—a
group of seven appointed to serve the needs of the community, especially to
ensure the fair distribution of food among the widows.
But Stephen is more than a
functionary or administrator. He becomes a prophetic voice, a preacher of the
gospel, and, ultimately, the church’s first martyr.
His words are bold, his
vision is clear, and his death is chilling.
This morning, I want us to
linger with Stephen—on the edge of his stoning—not simply to remember a moment
of persecution from the distant past, but to allow his witness to search us,
challenge us, and invite us into a deeper faithfulness.
Because Stephen’s story is
not just about what happened to him. It is also about the God who was revealed
in his life and death.
And it is about the kind
of church we are called to be, in the face of powers that resist the liberating
truth of the gospel.
Accusation and Identity
Our reading begins with
accusations.
Stephen is dragged before
the council, accused of speaking against the temple and the law.
The charges sound
familiar—they echo the charges brought against Jesus himself: blasphemy,
disrespect for tradition, a threat to the religious and social order.
And like Jesus, Stephen
faces a system that has already made up its mind.
It is important to note
that Stephen is not guilty of these charges in the way his accusers claim.
He has not blasphemed; he
has not denied the law; he has not desecrated the temple.
But he has spoken a
difficult truth—that God is not confined to sacred buildings or to legal
systems that serve the powerful.
He has pointed to Jesus as
the righteous one, rejected and killed, but vindicated by God. And for this, he
is deemed dangerous.
In every age, those who
bear witness to inconvenient truths are often accused of being threats to the
status quo.
Whether it is prophets
denouncing injustice, or whistleblowers revealing corruption, or disciples
proclaiming a gospel that challenges systems of oppression—there is always
resistance.
Stephen stands in a long
line of witnesses, from Amos to Jesus, who have been told to keep quiet, to
stop rocking the boat, to stay within acceptable bounds.
But Stephen does not stay
silent.
And this is where we begin
to glimpse the shape of his faith—a faith that is not merely intellectual
assent, not simply religious affiliation, but a living, dangerous allegiance to
the God who liberates and transforms.
A Confronting Word
In the dramatic speech
Stephen gives, which we only hear a portion of in this morning’s reading, he
rehearses the story of Israel, reminding his hearers of their own history
—the call of Abraham, the
leadership of Moses, the wilderness journey, the building of the temple.
It is a sweeping
narrative, and for a while it seems fairly safe. But then comes the turn.
“You stiff-necked people,”
he says. “You are forever opposing the Holy Spirit, just as your ancestors used
to do.”
This is not a polite
sermon. It is not a measured reflection. It is a prophetic indictment. And it
gets him killed.
Stephen is holding up a
mirror, and what he reflects back is not flattering.
He is saying, in effect,
“You have always resisted the voice of God—when God spoke through Moses,
through the prophets, and now through Jesus. And in doing so, you have aligned
yourselves with those who persecuted the righteous.”
This is dangerous speech.
Not because it is hateful, but because it is truthful.
It names the pattern of
religious power turning away from divine justice. It names the way institutions
can become idols.
It names the refusal to
recognise God in the face of the other, especially when that other is poor, or
marginalised, or crucified.
The church today must hear
this word too. We are not immune.
We too are capable of
becoming stiff-necked. We too can close our ears to the Spirit, especially when
the Spirit speaks through voices we would rather not hear—through those who
challenge our comfort, our privilege, our self-understanding.
Stephen’s words come to us
as a call to repentance, and a call to humility.
A Glimpse of Glory
And then, in the midst of
this fury, something extraordinary happens.
As the council rushes upon
him in rage, Stephen looks up and sees a vision. “I see the heavens opened and
the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.”
It is the only place in
the New Testament where Jesus is described as standing at the right hand
of God; elsewhere, he is always seated. It is as if Jesus is rising to welcome
Stephen, to honour his witness, to be present with him in his suffering.
This vision is Stephen’s
strength. It is his comfort. It is, in a profound sense, his vindication.
Though he is condemned on earth, he is affirmed in heaven. Though the council
sees only blasphemy, Stephen sees glory.
And this, perhaps, is the
heart of his witness. Not just that he speaks truth to power, not just that he
dies with courage—but that he sees something greater than the violence around
him.
He sees Christ. He sees
the kingdom. He sees the presence of God breaking into a courtroom of hatred
with a vision of mercy.
In moments of crisis, what
we see matters. Do we only see the threats, the enemies, the dangers?
Or do we see Christ,
standing with us, standing for us, welcoming us into the company of the
faithful?
Stephen’s vision invites
us to lift our eyes—to see beyond the rage of the mob, to the mercy of the
risen Christ.
The Echo of Forgiveness
As the stones begin to
fall, Stephen echoes the words of Jesus from the cross. “Lord Jesus, receive my
spirit,” he prays. And then, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.”
It is breathtaking.
Stephen dies as he lived:
full of grace. His last words are words of forgiveness.
And in that moment, the
power of death is broken. Not because the stones stop falling—they don’t. But
because violence does not get the final word. Love does.
This, too, is part of the
gospel. Not only that Christ is risen, but that those who follow Christ are
transformed into his likeness.
Stephen becomes
Christ-like—not only in his suffering, but in his compassion. He does not curse
his killers. He prays for them.
What kind of church would
we be, if we too could learn to forgive like this?
What kind of witness might
we offer, if our response to hostility was not fear or retaliation, but grace
and prayer?
This is not easy. It is
not sentimental. It is the hard, costly work of love in the face of hatred. But
it is the way of Christ.
The Seed of the Church
There is one more detail
that the narrator gives us, almost in passing, but it changes everything.
As Stephen is stoned, we
are told, “the witnesses laid their coats at the feet of a young man named
Saul.”
We know what Saul becomes.
We know that the one who approved of Stephen’s death becomes the apostle to the
Gentiles, the tireless preacher of grace. But in this moment, he is still part
of the system of violence.
And yet, something is
planted. A seed. A memory. A vision.
The early church would
often say that the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church.
Stephen’s death is not the
end of the story. It becomes the beginning of something new.
His witness does not fall
silent. It reverberates through the life of Paul, through the spread of the
gospel, through the ongoing courage of disciples in every age who have dared to
follow Christ even to the point of death.
And so we return to our
own time. We are not facing a council with stones in their hands. But there are
still forces that resist the truth.
There are still powers
that suppress the Spirit. There are still prices to pay for standing with the
marginalised, for proclaiming justice, for naming sin.
And yet there is still a
vision. There is still Christ, standing at the right hand of God.
There is still the call to
bear witness—with our words, with our lives, even with our deaths if it comes
to that.
And there is still
grace—grace to forgive, grace to endure, grace to love.
Faithful Witness in a Time
of Untruth
If Stephen’s story was
only about a holy man dying well, it might move us—but it would not transform
us.
What makes Stephen’s
witness so compelling is that it takes place in a deeply political and
theological context.
He is not killed in a
vacuum. He is executed by a religious system colluding with empire, terrified
of losing control, unwilling to be disrupted by the inconvenient truth of the
gospel.
In this way, Stephen's
death exposes not only the violence of empire, but the complicity of religion
in perpetuating that violence.
We are, I believe, living
in a moment with disturbing echoes.
Around the world, we are
witnessing a resurgence of authoritarian ideologies cloaked in religious
language.
In the United States, the
rise of Trumpism has not only destabilised democratic institutions, it has
corrupted large swathes of the Christian church, drawing it into an unholy
alliance with power, wealth, and white nationalism.
And this is not an
isolated phenomenon. Across the globe, from Brazil to Russia, from Israel to
India, we are seeing religious rhetoric used to justify oppression,
marginalisation, and the silencing of dissent.
What does it mean to be a
church of Stephen in such a world?
It means, first, that we
must learn again the courage of confrontation.
Stephen does not shrink
from naming the truth, even when it costs him everything.
And the truth today is
that many churches have become more concerned with preserving their influence
than proclaiming the gospel.
The truth is that
nationalism, racism, and misogyny are not just political problems—they are
spiritual deformations.
And the truth is that when
the church fails to stand with the vulnerable, it ceases to be the church.
Like Stephen, we must call
these things what they are. Not because we enjoy conflict, but because silence
is not an option.
We are followers of Jesus,
who was crucified by empire and betrayed by religion. We are heirs of Stephen,
whose face shone like an angel even as the stones fell.
Our witness must not be
timid. It must be truthful.
But the second thing it
means is that we must resist the temptation to fight empire on its own terms.
Stephen does not meet
violence with violence. He does not become bitter or cynical.
He bears witness through
love, through forgiveness, through a vision of glory that cannot be
extinguished by hatred.
In a world where outrage
is cheap and cruelty is viral, Stephen shows us a different way—a way of
resistance rooted in mercy, a way of protest grounded in prayer.
This is not weakness. It
is power. The kind of power that cannot be legislated against.
The kind of power that
topples empires, not through force, but through faithfulness.
It is the power that
sustained Martin Luther King as he faced bombs and bullets with nonviolence.
It is the power that
animated Oscar Romero as he stood with the poor against the death squads. It is
the power of the Lamb who was slain—and yet lives.
So let us be a Stephen
church.
A church that names
injustice and refuses to be silent.
A church that speaks truth even when the world closes its ears.
A church that sees heaven opened and Christ standing beside the oppressed.
A church that forgives even in the face of betrayal.
A church that lives not for safety or success, but for the glory of God
revealed in a crucified and risen Christ.
This is not the easy way.
But it is the faithful way.
And if we choose it, if we take up this calling, then we too might shine like
angels.
And the world might just see, even for a moment, the glory of God breaking
through the darkness.